THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PATTERNS AND TECHNIQUES

An important spear technique
Many kungfu practitioners may perform spear patterns well but may not know spear techniques. What is the difference between a pattern and a technique?
It is easier to answer this question by giving some examples. If you use a Bow-Arrow Stance and shoot your spear straight ahead, this form is a pattern and is called “Green Dragon Shoots Pearl”. The way the spear is applied for combat is a technique, and this particular technique is called “spear”.
The “spear” technique has two main variations, namely “shoot” and “thrust”. When you use your front hand as a pivot and push the spear shaft along it, as in this pattern, it is called “shoot”. If you hold the spear firmly with both hands and push the spear forward without moving the hands, it is called “thrust”. The pattern “Yellow Dragon Emerges from Cave” executes the “thrust” technique.
The same pattern may execute different techniques, and the same technique may be executed by different patterns. For example, the “shoot” technique can be executed by the patterns “Golden Beam Supports Sea” and “Point at Star, Look at Moon”. On the other hand, the pattern “Golden Beam Supports Sea” can also executes the “lift' technique.

This set is called “Traveling Dragon Thirteen-Technique Spear”. Can you tell what the thirteen spear techniques are. Martin volunteers some techniques, namely, single-handed spear, shoot, and return-head spear.

Alex demonstrates a few spear techniques. They are circle, shoot and single-hand spear. Please note that a technique is not exactly the same as a pattern. Do you know the difference?

David shows many spear techniques, like return-horse spear, single-hand spear, horizontal sweep, sweep, brush and circle. He also uses the spear as a dagger and as a staff. The pattern that executes the return-horse spear is called “Point at Star, Look at Moon”. There are other patterns that can execute this return-horse spear technique.

There are numerous spear techniques, like shoot, circle, float, wave, sweep, brush, flick and shake-head. What are the others of the thirteen techniques?

There can be different versions of the same technique. For example, there are different versions of spear and of circle, as well as lift, sweep, flick, cover and brush.

There are more spear techniques, like ground, side and slanting. There are different versions of the side technique, and that the slanting technique is useful in avoiding an opponent's attack.

Here are two very important spear techniques, namely return-horse spear and making flowers. Do you know why these two techniques are so important?
Difference between Patterns and Techniques from Wong Kiew Kit on Vimeo.
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Introducing the Traveling Dragon Thirteen-Technique Spear
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The Circling and the Thrusting Techniques of the Spear
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Using the Spear against the Butterfly Knives and the Big Knife
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Spear Counters against the Downward Chop and the Reversed Sweep of a Big Knife
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The Spear against the Versatile Three-Sectional Staff
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Circling and Shooting against Various Sweeps
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Once you have the Skills, learning Techniques become Fast and Easy
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Sharing Secrets of the Spear
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The Shoot -- the Most Representative and Most Deadly of Spear Techniques
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Learning Various Spear Techniques like Circling, Flicking and Lifting
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How would you Counter the Downward Chop of a Big Knife?
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Using the Spear like a Dagger or a Staff
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The Spear Thrust and the Spear Shoot
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Reviewing the first Five Sequences of the Set
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Outside-Door and Inside-Door Applications
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Covering the Four Corners against All Attacks
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Remarkable Achievement at the Weapon Course
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Making Flowers with the Spear
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Various Ways of Making Flowers
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Confusing your Opponents with Variations and Changes in Making Flowers
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Learning the Spear Set in just Two Days
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The Difference between Patterns and Techniques
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The Thirteen Techniques of the Traveling Dragon Spear
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